Acknowledged as the Island of the Gods, Bali is certainly home for thousand temples believed as a God's residence. Each temple in Bali have various functions and purposes. Some of the oldest temples in Bali are considered as cultural heritage so the visitors can learn about the history of Bali from here. One of the oldest temples located in Gianyar is Puseh Batuan Temple.
Puseh Batuan Temple
Puseh temple is a sacred place of worship of Lord Vishnu, as the guardian deity of the universe. It is considered as one of Kahyangan Tiga shrine members and one of the oldest temples in Bali. This temple was built in 1022 AD with the concept of Tri Kahyangan and was triggered by Mpu Kuturan in 1001 AD. The aim was to unite the Balinese community in worshiping God in its manifestations as Lord Brahma, Lord Wisnu, and Lord Siwa (Tri Murti Tatwa).
The shrine was built during the reign of King Sri Dharmawangsa Wardhana from the Warmadewa dynasty. The buildings were made from red brick decorated with typical Balinese flower carvings found in most temples in Bali. After undergoing several renovations due to improving the temple, it was beautifully carved with more complex ornaments. Its beauty that attracts many visitors to come.
Before entering the temple, you must pass through the Candi Bentar as the in and out main gate of Puseh Temple. This area is also called Nista Mandala or Jaba Sisi means the outermost temple area. While entering the temple area, you will feel high spiritual energy and vibrations because there are stood many antique ancient relics. Then, take a walk to the middle of the courtyard or Madya Mandala in Balinese term, you can see the Bale Agung, Bale Kulkul, and Paduraksa buildings which are believed to be the Gods entrance gate. Finally in the main part of the mandala (innards), there are pelinggih, meru and padmasana as the most sacred places for worshipping Ida Sang Hyang Widhi (God of Hindu).
Visitor will be provided with a sarong, cloth, or scarf before entering the inner temple. However, all temples throughout Bali have regulations to prohibit women on their periods from entering the temple area and other holy areas. You do not need to pay an entrance ticket, but preferably giving a donation for Puseh Batuan Temple maintenance. In addition, there are also parking facilities, public toilets and food stalls around the location.
Puseh Batuan Temple is perfect for satisfying your sightseeing tour in Gianyar. While traveling around this temple, the complete information about ancient Balinese history is also available to enlighten you. You can visit Puseh Batuan Temple on Jl Raya Batuan, Batuan Village, Sukawati Sub-district, Gianyar Regency.